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Contents

Index

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Preface
About this Guide
Conventions

/1./	The Australia Telescope Compact Array
/1.1/	The Australia Telescope National Facility
/1.2/	Overview of the ATCA
/1.3/	Planning a proposal
/1.4/	Centimetre Observations (20–3 cm bands)
/1.5/	Millimetre-wave observations (12mm–3mm)
/1.6/	Choosing an Observing Frequency
/1.7/	Choosing Angular and Frequency Resolution
/1.8/	Additional Observing Notes and Techniques
/1.9/	High Time Resolution, Pulsars, Planets and VLBI
/1.10/	Other Things to Consider
/1.11/	Submitting a proposal
/1.12/	Successful Proposals

/2./	Preparing for Observations
/2.1/	How to Prepare a Schedule File
/2.2/	How to Prepare a Mosaic File
/2.3/	Scheduling Strategy
/2.4/	Observation Requirements
/2.5/	Pre-observation Checklist

/3./	Observing
/3.1/	Continuum Observations
/3.2/	Zoom Modes
/3.3/	Monitoring and Trouble Shooting
/3.4/	cm Observing Startup Checklist
/3.5/	mm Observing Startup Checklist

/4./	After your Observations
/4.1/	Archiving Your Data
/4.2/	Report Your Experiences
/4.3/	Data Analysis
/4.4/	Publishing Results

A. Technical Reference
B. caobs
C. cacor
D. spd
E. vis
F. People to Contact
Index

[Printable Guide] [Printable Chapter]

About this Guide

This manual describes how to apply for observing time, make a schedule file, and carry out an observation with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA).

This manual is a reference guide: you do not need to read all of it to use the ATCA. Chapter 1 describes the telescope and what you need to know before proposing to use it. Chapter 2 can be read after getting observing time on the ATCA. It describes how to prepare for your observations. Chapter 3 deals with the online software and all the details of how to actually do your observations. Chapter 4 goes into detail about what to do with your data after it has been collected. The appendices provide additional details above and beyond what will usually be required for routine observing.

In 2009 April there was a major overhaul of this manual: the structure was changed, the presentation of the document on the web was improved, and the content was significantly updated. Copies of this manual and other ATNF documentation can be obtained from the ATNF webpages:

http://www.atnf.csiro.au/observers/manuals.html

If you find that any part of the Compact Array doesn’t work as described in any of our documentation, please email the ATUG editorial team (atca_userguide@atnf.csiro.au), or start a conversation at the ATCA Forum (http://atcaforum.freeforums.org).

Comments on documentation are especially welcomed. There are many convenient ways of doing this. At the bottom of each web page of the guide is a comment box that anyone can use to leave a comment about the content on that page. There is also a Wiki specifically for users of the Compact Array at http://atug.wikidot.com. Please feel free to use either method to suggest improvements, leave comments or communicate your experiences with other observers and the editors.

If you are completely new to radio interferometry, the following reading is recommended:

• Remind yourself about Fourier theory — an appropriate summary can be found in Chapter 1 of Bracewell (1978, 1986, 1999)
• Review the principles and techniques of radio-astronomy, e.g., Kraus (1986); Christiansen & Hogbom (1985); Thompson, Moran & Swenson (1986, 2001). The latter is probably the best single book on the subject of radio interferometry
• Read the introductory chapters of one of the NRAO Synthesis Imaging Summer School lectures in Perley, Schwab & Bridle (1989) or Taylor, Carilli & Perley (1999).
• Perhaps also look at Galactic and Extragalactic Radioastronomy by Verschuur & Kellermann (1988) if you are not already familiar with the field.

ATNF Staff Contacts

Throughout this manual there are places where you are advised to contact someone on the ATNF staff for futher information. The list of people filling these roles is in People to Contact.